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Home Safety Assessment for Older Adults

Medium 18 items · 1 hour
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testuser Published 4 weeks ago

Use this checklist to reduce fall risks and make a home safer for older adults. It’s designed for older people, family members, and caregivers who want a clear, practical safety review. Inspired by World Health Organization guidelines on Home Safety Assessment for Older Adults. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.

Inspired by World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional where applicable.

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  1. Walk through each room and note trip hazards — Scan for rugs, cords, toys, loose thresholds, and uneven floors.
  2. Clear and secure walking paths — Keep main routes wide and free of obstacles for safe movement.
  3. Remove clutter from main walkways — Store shoes, boxes, and loose items off the floor and out of hallways.
  4. Secure rugs and loose carpet edges — Use nonslip pads, double-sided tape, or repair curled edges.
  5. Check stair safety and handrails — Look for loose steps, uneven treads, and missing or wobbly rails.
  6. Repair or install sturdy handrails on all stairways — Ensure rails are firmly anchored and easy to grasp on both sides.
  7. Improve lighting in living areas and hallways — Eliminate dark spots and aim for even, glare-free lighting.
  8. Replace dim bulbs and add night-lights near bedrooms and bathrooms — Use brighter bulbs and low-level night lights to aid night movement.
  9. Make bathrooms safer — Focus on slip risks, reachable supports, and good lighting.
  10. Install grab rails beside the toilet and in the shower or tub — Anchor rails into studs or hire a pro to ensure safe installation.
  11. Place non-slip mats inside and outside the tub or shower — Choose mats with strong suction or textured surfaces.
  12. Install stable shower seating and use a handheld shower head — Add a bench or secure stool to reduce standing time while bathing.
  13. Create an emergency contact and response plan — List emergency numbers, nearby contacts, and where to meet if needed.
  14. Keep a charged phone and test reachable emergency buttons — Ensure phones or alert devices are within reach and batteries work.
  15. Make a current list of all medications — Include doses, timing, and prescribing clinician for each medicine.
  16. Review medications with a doctor or pharmacist for dizziness or balance effects — Ask about interactions and alternative options that lower fall risk.
  17. Schedule vision and hearing checks — Book regular eye and ear exams; poor vision or hearing raises fall risk.
  18. Move frequently used items to waist-to-shoulder level — Keep everyday things easy to reach to avoid bending or climbing.
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