On Halloween night the front door opens dozens of times, strangers in masks stand on the step, and a bowl of chocolate sits at nose height. For a dog or cat that is a lot at once. The common accidents are a pet that slips out the open door and a pet that gets into the candy.
Work through this list in the week before Halloween if you have a dog, a cat or both. Most of it is set up ahead of time: a quiet room, an up-to-date tag, candy stored out of reach, and your vet’s after-hours number saved in your phone.
Chocolate is the danger most people know about. Sugar-free gum and candy can be worse for dogs, because many contain xylitol, which is sometimes listed on the label as birch sugar.
- Check that your pet's collar tag has your current phone number
- Confirm the microchip is registered to your current address and phone — Your vet can scan the chip and tell you the registry to call.
- Take a clear, current photo of your pet — A lost-pet post works better with a photo from this month than one from puppyhood.
- Save your vet's after-hours number and the nearest emergency vet in your phone — Add a pet poison control hotline too. Most of them charge a consultation fee.
- Set up a quiet room away from the front door — Give it water, a bed, a litter box for a cat, and a radio or fan to cover the doorbell.
- Let your pet spend time in that room on the days before Halloween
- Walk your dog before trick-or-treating starts — A tired dog settles faster, and you avoid meeting a crowd of costumes on the sidewalk.
- Bring outdoor cats inside for the evening
- Put pets in the quiet room before the first knock
- Hand out candy from the porch if your pet cannot be shut in a room — Sit outside with the bowl so the front door stays closed all evening.
- Keep the candy bowl on a high shelf or behind a closed door between visits
- Store the kids' candy hauls out of reach once they come home — A bag left on the floor or a low coffee table is within easy reach of a dog.
- Check sugar-free candy and gum for xylitol — It is dangerous to dogs even in small amounts.
- Keep raisins and chocolate-covered raisins away from dogs
- Pick up candy wrappers and lollipop sticks right away — Foil and plastic wrappers can block a pet's gut.
- Use battery lights in jack-o'-lanterns instead of candles — A wagging tail or a curious cat can knock over a lit pumpkin.
- Keep decoration cords out of reach or covered
- Skip stretchy fake cobwebs where pets can reach them — Cats especially like to chew and swallow the strands.
- Throw out carved pumpkins once they start to go soft or moldy
- Put glow sticks away after use — The liquid inside tastes bitter and makes pets drool and foam, which looks frightening but is usually not serious.
- Try any pet costume on a few days early — Take it off if your pet freezes, hides or keeps pawing at it.
- Check that the costume leaves eyes, ears, mouth and legs free — Remove buttons, bells or strings your pet could chew off.
- Never leave a pet alone while it is wearing a costume
- Call your vet if you think your pet ate chocolate, xylitol, raisins or a wrapper — Have the wrapper or package in hand so you can say what it was and roughly how much is missing.