Email Deliverability
17 items · Technical · Medium difficulty · 1 hour
Set up SPF, DKIM, DMARC, BIMI, warmup, and monitoring for reliable inbox delivery.
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Publish SPF record
Add a TXT DNS record listing authorized sending hosts and include mechanisms for services.
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Include all sending services in SPF
Add include: entries for ESPs, marketing platforms, and third-party senders.
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Consolidate to a single SPF record
Combine mechanisms and avoid multiple SPF TXT records for the same domain.
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Generate DKIM key pair
Create 1024- or 2048-bit keys and store your private key securely.
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Publish DKIM DNS TXT record
Add the public key as selector._domainkey TXT for each selector used.
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Enable DKIM signing in the sending service
Turn on signing and verify the selector and alignment in test messages.
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Create a DMARC record at p=none
Publish _dmarc TXT with rua/ruf reporting to collect alignment data first.
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Monitor DMARC reports daily
Use a report parser to identify SPF/DKIM failures and unauthorized sources.
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Move DMARC to p=quarantine after 7–14 days
Switch policy only if failures are low and authorized senders are verified.
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Shift DMARC to p=reject after continued monitoring
Enforce reject for unauthenticated mail once data shows stable alignment.
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Publish BIMI record with verified logo
Add BIMI TXT pointing to a hosted SVG logo; consider a VMC for wider support.
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Plan dedicated sending IP warmup schedule
Map daily volume increases over 2–4 weeks with clear targets and thresholds.
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Warm up dedicated sending IP per schedule
Start with low volume, monitor metrics, and increase volumes gradually each day.
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Implement bounce and complaint handling
Process bounces immediately, suppress hard bounces, and route complaints to suppression lists.
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Monitor bounce and complaint rates weekly
Track rates and investigate spikes; aim to keep complaints and hard bounces minimal.
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Perform list hygiene and unsubscribe handling
Remove inactive addresses, honor opt-outs promptly, and suppress repeated bounces.
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Run inbox placement and spam tests with seed lists
Use testing tools to check placement across major ISPs before large sends.
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