Consolidated Ebola virus disease preparedness

17 items · Health · Medium difficulty · 30 min

Quick, practical steps to prepare for Ebola cases at home or in small facilities.

• Learn Ebola symptoms

  Know common signs like fever, headache, vomiting, diarrhea, and unexplained bleeding.

• Set up emergency contact list

  Include local health authority, clinic, transport, and key family contacts.

• Designate isolation area

  Pick a separate, well-ventilated room with a door for suspected cases.

• Gather personal protective equipment

  Collect gloves, masks, gowns, eye protection, and waste bags.

• Stock disposable gloves

  Keep varied sizes and nitrile or latex alternatives on hand.

• Stock fluid-resistant masks

  Ensure surgical or respirator masks and spare filters if reusable.

• Put on PPE correctly

  Follow a safe donning sequence; check fit and integrity before use.

• Isolate suspected case

  Move the person to the isolation area and limit contact to trained staff.

• Call local health authorities

  Report suspected cases immediately and follow their instructions.

• Limit visitors and movement

  Restrict access to the isolation area and avoid unnecessary transport.

• Practice hand hygiene

  Wash with soap and water for 20 seconds or use 60%+ alcohol rub.

• Safe waste containment

  Place used PPE and contaminated materials in sealed, labeled bags.

• Clean and disinfect surfaces

  Use an approved disinfectant or bleach solution on high-touch areas.

• Document exposures and contacts

  Log names, dates, nature of contact, and follow-up needs.

• Arrange medical transport with precautions

  Coordinate transport only through health services that use infection control.

• Prepare basic supplies

  Store thermometers, ORS, spare linens, and basic medications.

• Review and rehearse response plan

  Run a short drill, update contacts, and adjust supplies after practice.

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