Children’s rights in hospital: Rapid assessment checklist

16 items · Health · Medium difficulty · 30 min

Quick hospital checklist to assess children's rights and plan improvements.

• Display a clear non-discrimination notice for children and families

  Post a visible statement at reception and wards about equal treatment.

• Review and document best-interest decision procedures

  Ensure written steps guide choices that affect the child’s welfare.

• Ensure parental presence is allowed and exceptions are explained

  Have a policy allowing family presence and document any limits.

• Provide age-appropriate information about diagnosis and care
• Use simple language and visuals for child explanations

  Give short, clear explanations and picture aids suited to age.

• Offer interpreters or translation for non-native speakers

  Provide live interpreters or translated materials on request.

• Obtain informed consent with child participation as appropriate

  Document guardian consent and involve the child when capable.

• Assess and record pain using age-appropriate tools regularly

  Use validated pain scales and note responses and relief measures.

• Provide a safe, child-friendly environment (clean and hazard-free)

  Check locks, storage, play areas, infection control and signage.

• Protect privacy during exams and keep records confidential

  Use curtains/rooms and secure medical records access.

• Provide play, learning and spiritual support appropriate to age

  Offer toys, books, schooling options and access to spiritual care.

• Train staff annually on child rights, communication and consent

  Schedule regular training and record attendance.

• Set up an accessible complaint and feedback process for children

  Provide child-friendly forms, anonymous options, and clear steps.

• Record and review child-rights indicators monthly

  Track measures to spot trends and improvement areas.

• Collect and log data on complaints, pain management, and family presence

  Keep a simple monthly log of key indicators for review.

• Plan discharge with clear, child- and family-friendly instructions and follow-up

  Include meds, warning signs, appointments and contact details.

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